Insomnia and Pornography Addiction in Rhode Island Young Adults

Research

"Insomnia and Pornography Addiction in Rhode Island Young Adults" Rhode Island Medical Journal, June 2025

Researchers

Associate Professor Jonathan K. Noel, Ph.D., MPH
Steve Jacob '26
Sheriyah L. Hicks '27
Postdoctoral Teaching & Research Fellow Kelsey A. Gately, OTD, OT/R
Associate Professor Samantha R. Rosenthal, Ph.D., MPH

Project Objective

Steve Jacob '26 and Sheriyah L. Hicks '27, current students in JWU’s Health Science and Healthcare Administration programs respectively, contributed to a study led by Professor Noel. This study looked at whether there’s a connection between trouble sleeping (insomnia) and pornography addiction in young adults in Rhode Island. Researchers wanted to know if people who have sleep problems are more likely to develop unhealthy patterns of pornography use. They also wanted to see if this connection is stronger in certain gender or sexual identity groups—especially among straight, cisgender men. The goal was to better understand these patterns so that health providers, educators, and universities can offer more targeted support.

Health science student Steve Jacob '26

Project Goals & Skills

This project explored whether insomnia is linked to pornography addiction among young adults in Rhode Island, with a focus on differences across gender and sexual identity. It aimed to identify how common pornography addiction is and whether insomnia increases the risk, especially among cisgender heterosexual males. The student analyzed survey data using validated mental health tools and statistical methods. They gained skills in research design, data analysis, and interpreting health disparities through an equity lens. The project also helped the student develop strong scientific communication and critical thinking skills for use in public health and behavioral research.

“Publishing in the Rhode Island Medical Journal allowed me to share these findings with a broader audience of healthcare professionals, ensuring informed decisions that promote the better health of my local Providence community.”

Results & Future Implications

Healthcare Administration major Sheriyah "Cora" Hicks '27The study found that insomnia was linked to higher odds of pornography addiction, but only among cisgender heterosexual males. Overall, 7.9% of participants screened positive for pornography addiction and 16.6% for insomnia. Alcohol use disorder also increased the risk, while cisgender heterosexual females had significantly lower odds. These results suggest that young men with insomnia may benefit from targeted screening and support. Universities and healthcare providers should consider male-focused mental health programs and include pornography literacy in sex education. Future research should explore these patterns across a broader range of gender and sexual identities.

The Benefits of Working on Research

Sheriyah "Cora" Hicks noted the benefits of working with the Center for Student Research & Interdisciplinary Collaboration (CSRIC): “Working on this project has allowed me to explore research in a way that many students are not often able. This topic is often avoided and not comfortably discussed, being able to add to the literature on a taboo topic is an important step toward understanding the needs and potential treatments this group may need.”

Jacob also noted that "Research has allowed me to work firsthand with real-world public health issues. From designing the survey to presenting the results, I’ve learned how to draw conclusions from complex data and apply those insights to drive meaningful change. Publishing in the Rhode Island Medical Journal allowed me to share these findings with a broader audience of healthcare professionals, ensuring informed decisions that promote the better health of my local Providence community."

Top Inset: Steve Jacob '26, a current student in JWU’s Health Science Program.
Bottom Inset: Sheriyah Hicks '27, a current student in JWU’s Healthcare Administration Program.

Read the Published Study Explore Health ScienceExplore Healthcare Administration